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Rashid al-Din Vatvat
Rashid al-Din Muhammad Umar-i Vatvāt (d. 1182–1183)〔(Ihām ), ''Encyclopædia Iranica''〕 was a 12th-century Sunni〔''Poets and Prose Writers of the Late Saljuq and Mongol Periods'', J. Rypka, The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 5, ed. J.A. Boyle, (Cambridge University Press, 1968), 560-561.〕 Khwarezmian〔''Translation, Arabic into Persian'', Louise Marlow, Medieval Islamic Civilization: L-Z, index, Vol. II, ed. Josef W. Meri and Jere L. Bacharach, (Taylor & Francis, 2006), 826.〕 panegyrist and epistolographer. He was born in Balkh, (now modern-day Afghanistan).〔Arthur John Arberry, ''Classical Persian Literature'', (Curzon Press Ltd, 1994), 105.〕
Served at the court of Khwarazmshah Kings, although he should not be mistaken for a later physician by the name Amin al-Din Rashid al-Din Vatvat. While serving as court poet, it was through him that Atsiz ibn Muhammad boasted of the end of the Great Seljuq empire.〔''The Political and Dynastic History of the Iranian World'', C.E. Bosworth, The Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. 5, 145.〕
He also composed qasidehs, but his rhetorical work ''Hadā'iq al-sihr fi daqa'iq al-shi'r'' ("Magic Gardens of the Niceties of Poetry") is in prose.〔
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